The following are blood sugar-lowering drugs that are safe to consume | Good Doctor

Blood sugar-lowering drugs can use natural ingredients or prescriptions from a doctor, while conditions that interfere with the body’s ability to process blood glucose or blood sugar are diabetes.

Diabetes can cause a buildup of sugar in the blood, which can also increase the risk of dangerous complications including stroke and heart disease.

Not all forms of diabetes stem from someone being overweight or leading an unhealthy lifestyle. In fact, diabetes can also be present from a young age.

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Types of diabetes you need to know

There are three types of diabetes that can develop, namely type 1, type 2 and gestational diabetes. Here’s the full explanation.

Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes, also known as juvenile diabetes, is a type that occurs when the body fails to produce insulin. People who have this type of diabetes must take artificial insulin every day to survive.

Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes will affect the way the body uses insulin. Although the body still makes insulin, the cells in it don’t respond as effectively as they used to. Therefore, this type of diabetes has a strong relationship with obesity.

Gestational diabetes

This type of diabetes occurs in women during pregnancy because the body becomes less sensitive to insulin. Gestational diabetes does not occur in all women and usually resolves after delivery.

Blood sugar lowering medication

There are various kinds of drugs that can be used to help lower blood sugar levels. Some blood sugar-lowering drugs that are usually recommended by doctors are as follows:

Metformin

For type 2 diabetes, doctors can usually prescribe metformin in pill or liquid form. This drug can help lower blood sugar, make insulin more effective and help you lose weight.

GLP-1 receptor agonists

These drugs work by increasing the amount of insulin the body produces and reducing the amount of glucose in the bloodstream. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the use of this drug because it can cause side effects.

Possible side effects include nausea and loss of appetite.

SLGT2 inhibitors

This one drug belongs to a new type that can help lower blood glucose levels. This medication acts independently of insulin and may be useful for people who are not ready to start taking insulin.

Side effects may be felt, namely high urinary and genital tract infections and ketoacidosis.

Food as a blood sugar-lowering drug

Apart from using blood sugar lowering drugs that have been prescribed by a doctor, you can also consume foods or natural ingredients if you have diabetes. Choose foods rich in fiber to help lower blood sugar.

One of the foods recommended by doctors is healthy carbohydrates, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-dairy products. Also avoid foods with unhealthy carbohydrates, such as foods or drinks with added fat, sugar and sodium.

Foods rich in fiber can be digested properly by the body and can help control blood sugar levels. In addition, foods that contain monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats can also help lower cholesterol levels in the body.

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Foods to be avoided by diabetics

Diabetes can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke by accelerating the development of blocked arteries so they harden. Foods that you need to avoid if you want to lower blood sugar are as follows:

Saturated fat

Avoid high-fat dairy products and animal protein, such as butter, beef and sausages. Also limit consumption of coconut oil in daily life to prevent more serious health conditions.

trans fats

Foods with trans fat content should be avoided, such as baked goods because they are a source of cholesterol. Several types of foods that contain high cholesterol, such as egg yolks, liver and other organ meats.

Sodium

Try to consume less than 2,300 mg of sodium each day. Consuming too much sodium can increase blood pressure so doctors will recommend it as a food that diabetics should avoid.

If giving blood sugar-lowering drugs cannot control your health condition, then talk to your doctor immediately. Consult the problems experienced by the body to prevent other complications from the disease.

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