Surely many children have experienced intestinal worms. Likewise there are many worm medicines that are sold freely. It turns out that Moms need to know worm medicines for children that are safe for consumption, you know, here are the reviews!
Causes of worms
The cause of children experiencing intestinal worms is often caused by unhealthy habits. For example, lazy to wash hands before eating. If a child is already showing symptoms of worms such as thin, weak, and lethargic, they could be infected with worms.
Worm larvae can reproduce and live by taking nutrients in the child’s body.
Not only that, it turns out that worm infections can also have a negative impact on children’s growth and development, as well as affect their learning abilities and interfere with daily activities.
Even if not treated immediately, worm infections can cause digestive problems and disrupt the absorption of nutrients for your child, you know Moms.
This condition can cause various dangerous diseases, such as malnutrition, weight loss, weak immune system, and anemia.
For the sake of dealing with worms in children, generally the most effective way is to give worming medicine.
The benefits of worm medicine
Parasitic worms can cause malnutrition. Deworming tablets allow people to absorb important nutrients needed to stay healthy.
Parasitic worms and their larvae are commonly found in contaminated food and water in poor communities or areas where cleaning is not frequent.
Those who walk without socks or shoes in high-risk areas are most likely to get worms.
Various deworming drugs for children 1 year
It turns out that giving worming medicine to children should not be careless. Moms must know the contents of deworming drugs that are safe for children.
The following worm medicines are safe for children, including:
1. Albendazole
Deworming for children is usually used to treat infections caused by tapeworms. But you have to pay attention, this drug should not be given to children who have an allergy to this type of drug.
Albendazole worm medicine can be taken with food. However, if you have problems swallowing, this drug can be crushed or chewed first.
Take this drug regularly at the same time every day. Do not increase the dose, reduce the dose, or stop taking this drug without your doctor’s permission even though your condition has improved, because it is feared that it could cause a relapse of the infection.
2. Mebendazole
This type of anthelmintic is used to treat infections caused by roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms. But mebendazole is not recommended to be given to children under two years old, Moms.
How to take mebendazole worm medicine to be chewed, mixed with food, or swallowed directly with the help of a glass of water.
You may take this medicine before or after eating. For those who have difficulty swallowing, these tablets can be crushed and mixed with water.
3. Ivermectin
Ivermectin is a type of anthelmintic that can eradicate worms in the digestive tract of children, such as roundworms. Not only used to treat intestinal worms, this drug can also be used to eradicate fleas and treat ringworm.
Unlike the two drugs above, this drug is better consumed on an empty stomach (1 hour before breakfast) and drink one glass of water.
4. Levamisole
The deworming drug levamisole is very effective for pinworm, roundworm, and whipworm infections. Even so, unfortunately this worm medicine is less effective for treating infections caused by hookworms.
Levamisole should be taken with water while eating, the goal is to minimize the side effects of nausea and stomach pain.
Not only that, you must consult first if you have bleeding disorders, rheumatoid arthritis, or severe kidney failure.
5. Pirantel
This medication is used to treat pinworm and roundworm infections. But this one drug should not be given to children who have liver problems or are allergic to this drug.
Pirantel is allowed to be consumed on an empty stomach or after eating. If the medicine is in the form of chewable tablets, the medicine must be chewed before being swallowed. Pirantel should not be taken together with piperazine.
Herbal worm medicine
Not only chemical drugs, it turns out that some people have natural remedies to treat this worm infection.
The following are natural ingredients that can treat worm infections, including:
Garlic
Garlic is believed to kill pinworm eggs, because it contains anti-parasitic substances that make it efficient for killing microbes in the body, including worms.
Moms can give the baby garlic directly or add it to dishes that children like.
Apart from that, you can also grind garlic and mix it with essential oils to apply to the itchy anus using cotton.
Coconut oil
Coconut oil has many health benefits, one of which is to treat worms, this oil is also believed to be a natural worm medicine because it has antibacterial and antiviral properties that can help clear worm infections.
Moms can give coconut oil to children by taking one teaspoon regularly every morning. Then at night or before going to bed, apply enough coconut oil, don’t apply too much to the anus.
Pawpaw
By consuming papaya mixed with honey, the dirt will be much cleaner from parasites that cause intestinal worms. In addition, papaya seeds can also overcome intestinal worms.
Papaya seeds contain ingredients that can eradicate pinworm parasites. Such as caricin, sitosterol, benzylglucosinolate and others.
Pumpkin seeds
Pumpkin seeds contain ingredients such as amino acids, fatty acids, berberine compounds, palatine, and cucurbitacin. This suggests that these compounds might make pumpkin seeds effective against parasites in the body.
Pinworm medicine
You need to know that pinworms are small parasitic infections, around 2-13 mm, and attack the human large intestine. The mode of transmission of pinworms occurs through direct contact with the skin or objects contaminated with pinworms.
Then on the human body, pinworms can multiply and cause symptoms in the form of itching, pain, and rashes in the anus. When pinworms in a person’s body continue to multiply, it can trigger complications such as urinary tract infections or inflammation of the vagina.
Pinworms can be treated with medication. Due to its highly spreadable nature, other people who are in the same environment as the patient must also undergo treatment to prevent transmission.
Some drugs that can be used to treat pinworms are:
- Pyrantel pamoate
- Mebendazole
- Albendazole
There are also some complications caused by pinworms:
Pinworm complications
When the pinworms in the intestine continue to increase in number, it can cause complications.
In women, pinworms that continue to grow and multiply can cause inflammation of the vagina or the lining of the uterus.
Symptoms that appear when a person has vaginitis or endometritis are pain during intercourse and urination.
Besides vaginitis and endometritis, complications that can arise due to pinworms are weight loss and urinary tract infections.
How to prevent worms
As reported from the page Healthline, to prevent intestinal worms, it is highly recommended to diligently wash your hands regularly with soap. Then also use hot water before and after using the toilet, and before preparing or eating food.
Not only that, you also have to practice safety when serving food such as:
- Avoid raw fish and meat.
- Cook beef thoroughly to at least 145°F (62.8°C) for whole cuts and 160°F (71°C) for ground beef and poultry
- Let the finished meat rest for three minutes before carving or consuming.
- Freeze fish or meat to –4°F (–20°C) for at least 24 hours.
- Wash, peel, or cook all raw fruits and vegetables.
- Wash or reheat food that has fallen on the floor.
Finally, if you visit a developing country, cook fruit and vegetables in boiled or purified water before eating, and avoid contact with soil that may be contaminated with human waste.
Have further questions about other healthy information? Please chat directly with our doctor for consultation. Our doctor partners are ready to provide solutions. Come on, download the Good Doctor application here!
