Here are 5 Vaccines Needed by Diabetics

Diabetes can make it difficult for the body’s immune system to fight infection. As a result, people with diabetes have a high risk of developing serious complications from an illness. Therefore, it is important to protect the body, one way is with vaccines.
Vaccines Needed by Diabetics
Vaccinations can help protect the body from some diseases that can be very serious.
Diabetics will generally experience more severe infections than people without diabetes. This condition is caused by the immune system of diabetics not working properly.
Vaccines generally contain certain parts of the bacteria that are inactivated. After getting the vaccine, the body will learn to fight the virus or bacteria. Thus, when you are exposed to the same bacteria and viruses, your risk of getting sick will be lower.
Several vaccines are needed by diabetics, including:
1. Influenza Vaccine
The flu can cause fever, cough, sore throat and runny nose. However, the bodies of people with diabetes can have a hard time fighting off this virus, so the flu can cause symptoms of pneumonia.
Flu generally attacks the cells in the back of the nose and throat. Swelling of the mucous membranes will provide an opportunity for the virus in the throat to enter the lungs.
When the immune system is disturbed, the bacteria will infect the lungs, eventually causing pneumonia.
Therefore, this vaccine is needed to prevent flu and its complications. Diabetics are advised to get a flu vaccine every year to prevent respiratory health problems.
Also Read: Why Can Diabetics Lose Weight Drastically?
2. Pneumococcal vaccine
This vaccine is intended to prevent pneumococcal disease, which is all diseases caused by bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae. These bacteria can attack the ears, sinuses, pneumonia, and blood.
If you have diabetes, pneumococcal disease can increase your risk of infection and death. Therefore, a vaccine is needed to prevent the body from being infected with this disease.
3. Hepatitis B vaccine
Hepatitis B is a liver disease that can cause illness for several weeks or a more serious illness. This disease is transmitted through blood or other body fluids that have been contaminated with this virus.
People with diabetes are at risk of getting hepatitis B due to taking blood samples more frequently, so the risk of contamination with this virus will increase. In addition, the risk of developing this disease can also increase if the hospital equipment used is less sterile.
Therefore, it is recommended that you receive this vaccine as soon as you get a diabetes diagnosis.
4. Tetanus Vaccine
Tetanus is a dangerous disease for diabetics because it is known to be toxic to beta cells in the pancreas, so it can reduce insulin production. When diabetics are infected with tetanus, their condition will be more severe.
In addition, diabetics have difficulty healing wounds. As a result, open wounds will have a high risk of being exposed to dust and dirt. It is possible that this dust and dirt contains bacteria that cause tetanus.
Therefore, a tetanus vaccine is needed to prevent infection in the body. It is recommended that you receive this vaccine every 10 years.
5. Herpes Zoster Vaccine
People with diabetes have a higher risk of getting chickenpox. Not only that, diabetics are also more likely to have more severe symptoms and even experience complications.
As a result of wound healing that takes longer, diabetics are more likely to experience longer pain.
Therefore, diabetics are advised to receive the zoster vaccine. If you are over 50 years old, it is recommended that you receive two doses of this vaccine.
So, those are some of the vaccines needed by diabetics. Hopefully this information is useful, dear Healthy Friends.
- Anonymous. Hepatitis B Vaccine – What You Need to Know. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007613.htm. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Anonymous. Pneumococcal disease and Diabetes. https://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/managing-diabetes/pneumococcal-disease/. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Anonymous. 2020. People with Diabetes and Hepatitis B. https://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/populations/diabetes.htm. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Anonymous. 2021. Diabetes Types 1 and 2. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/adults/rec-vac/health-conditions/diabetes.html. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Anonymous. 2022. Immunization for People with Diabetes. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000331.htm. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Anonymous. 2022. Pneumococcal Disease. https://www.cdc.gov/pneumococcal/index.html. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Dubois, Wil. 2020. How Does a Tetanus Shot Affect Your Diabetes? https://www.healthline.com/diabetesmine/tetanus-shots-diabetes-blood-sugar#1 (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Herndon, Jaime R. 2022. Diabetes and the Shingles Vaccine: Is It Safe? https://www.verywellhealth.com/diabetes-and-the-shingles-vaccine-6455837. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
- Ruder, Kate. 2022. Diabetes and the Flu: What You Need to Know. https://www.everydayhealth.com/diabetes/diabetes-and-the-flu-what-you-need-to-know/. (Accessed January 19, 2023).
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